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Proxy Countdown Oct 25, 2024

How much should a director get paid? Lam Research, plus WiseTech’s board capture and Southwest’s board shakeup

Discussed in this episode

Show Notes

PROXY COUNTDOWN SCRIPT <THEME MUSIC> This is Proxy Countdown. Welcome to the big show for the week of October 21, 2024 alongside my tag team partner Matt Moscardi. I'm Damion Rallis. On today’s countdown: The glass cliff crumbles at CVS Walt Disney keeps trying to replace Bob Iger Accelerated retirements at Southwest Airlines An angry shareholder mob at Klarna And on the Big Vote, Lam Research’s high-priced board <TRADE WIRE BUMPER> Trade Wire - BUY/SELL Top Stories: CEO Karen Lynch is out at CVS Health Corporation and has been replaced by David Joyner. Also, independent board Chair Roger Farah has been promoted to Executive Chair. FFA: Karen Lynch (16%) vs. Roger Farah (16%) Out in Australia, WiseTech founder Richard White has resigned as CEO and director. But this is what the board says when you are the company’s biggest shareholder and controls 44% of board influence: “The board has agreed, following Mr White’s request, that he will stand down as a director and as chief executive with immediate effect, take a short period of leave … When Mr White returns from leave, he will commence a new full-time, long-term consulting role, focused on product and business development.” For this role, on a 10-year term with the title “Founder and Founding CEO”, White will be paid $1m a year. Mr. White has faced claims from multiple women that he bought them houses and invested in their businesses in exchange for sex. The lurid allegations get worse from there, including reports of violence, intimidation, and retaliation. WiseTech board chair Richard Dammery, who announced an independent inquiry, said “recent weeks have been challenging and uncertain ones for our people”. Despite the fact that in 2019, former board member Christine Holman resigned from the board and accused White of “sustained intimidation and bullying”. While the board expressed ongoing confidence in the company’s leadership, shareholder pressure ultimately forced the board’s hand following the Founder and Founding CEO’s extremely public dispute with a former lover in federal court Despite the turmoil and allegations, Roy van Keulen, analyst at Morningstar, said "Given our assessment of WiseTech as a product-led company, we consider White's continued involvement in this area of the business to be a positive outcome for shareholders." According to an 8-k filing, The Walt Disney Company announced that board chair Mark Parker will resign on January 2, 2025. Then, if you were smart enough to click and open the exhibit 99.1 attached to the 8-k filing you would have learned former Morgan Stanley CEO, and it’s current executive chair, James Gorman will become Disney’s new board chair. Disney also announced that it would name longtime CEO Bob Iger’s replacement in early 2026 and that Gorman would be in charge of that process. In big money news: Molina Healthcare is giving CFO Mark Keim a special one-time stock award worth roughly $17M jus for being Mark; and Amit Zavery is ServiceNow ’s new Chief Product Officer and Chief Operating Officer and will receive $3M in cash and $29M in stock. The generous award is to make up for the burden of his new corporate headquarters being located 11 miles from his old corporate headquarters. In a blow to our very own Matt Moscardi, his favorite greenwashy director, Greg Goff at Exxon Mobil is stepping down. Bela Bajaria has joined the board of The Coca-Cola Company. Bela is the Chief Content Officer at Netflix . While this is potentially a head-scratching addition, it ignores the reality that both Coca-Cola and Netflix are two of the world’s most powerful drug companies, reinforcing the notion that many large cap companies are mis-classified. H.B. Fuller board chair Lee Mitau is resigning. FIrst he will step down as Chair on January 21, 2025 and as a director on January 23, 2025. It makes you wonder what the hell will be going on on January 22. And finally, in a move that will shock investors across the globe, JPMorgan Chase has appointed a director named Brad Smith. <PROXY CAGE MATCH BUMPER> PROXY CAGE MATCH The big news is out of Southwest Airlines, where the company has seemingly ended its feud with activist investor Elliott Management. In a deal to avert a proxy fight, CEO Bob Jordan will keep his job, Executive Chair and former CEO Gary Kelly will push up his retirement, and Elliott will name six directors to the board. According to the filing, Kelly will retire precisely at 11:59 p.m. Central Time on November 1, 2024. As was previously announced, six other directors will be stepping down at 11:59 p.m. Central Time on November 1, 2024: David W. Biegler, J. Veronica Biggins, Roy Blunt, William H. Cunningham, Thomas W. Gilligan, and Jill A. Soltau–none of whom seemed to have experience befitting the board of a major airline carrier. The company states that “None of the departures from the Board described herein are due to any disagreement with the Company on any matter relating to the Company’s operations, policies or practices” even though we know that is precisely why they are stepping down. The six new directors are: Pierre Breber (former Chevron CFO), David Cush (former CEO Virgin America), Sarah Feinberg (former Administrator at the Federal Railroad Administration, Chief of Staff to the U.S. Secretary of Transportation and Interim President and CEO of the New York City Transit Authority), Dave Grissen (former Group President of Marriott International), Gregg Saretsky (former CEO of WestJet) and Patricia Watson (Chief Information and Technology Officer at NCR Atleos). Activist investor Jana Partners has bought a 5% stake in Lamb Weston , criticizing the potato-products supplier of “self-inflicted mis-steps.” Which either means that the fries are soggy or the directors are burnt. Activist JCP Investment Management has taken a 2% stake in the Cheesecake Factory and is urging the restaurant operator to spin off three of its smaller brands into a separate public company. Raise your hand if you’ve heard of any of these places: North Italia, an Italian casual-dining concept; Flower Child, a health-focused fast-casual chain; and Culinary Dropout, a gastropub known for its pretzel bites and fried chicken. The board at Cheesecake Factory is dominated by Chair and CEO David Overton, who co-founded the company with his parents in 1978. It’s also dominated by the pasta carbonara with chicken, which clocks in at 2210 calories and 147 grams of fat. And speaking of unhealthy, Activist investors JCP Management and Jumana Capital have respectively taken 7.9% and 3.7% stakes in the Colorado-based casual-dining restaurant chain Red Robin Gourmet Burgers. According to reports, the investors are asking for extra pickles. <VOTE RESULTS BUMPER> VOTE RESULTS TABLE Moving over to our vote results table, The winner of the week is Drury (Dru) Armstrong at Paycor HCM : 99.94% supported her election to the companies board. Or maybe they just support her nickname? At Seagate Technology , 35% of shareholders said NO to director Mark Adams. Mark was nominated by the Board to fill the vacancy resulting from a retiring director and previously served as a director for the Company from 2017 to 2022 And finally, at Swedish company Klarna , 87% of shareholders voted to Remove Mikael Walther From Board. No reason was given by the company for Walther’s removal. Bloomberg reported he had questioned governance decisions at the company, including a bonus scheme that he said could hand Klarna co-founder and Chief Executive Sebastian Siemiatkowski as much as $35 billion in the next years. THat’s a pretty good reason. <THE BIG VOTE BUMPER> THE BIG VOTE LAM RESEARCH AGM Date: November 5, 2024 Documents 2024 Proxy 2023 Proxy 2023 Voting results 2022 Voting results General Observations Ownership Institutional Vanguard 9% BlackRock 9% Individual n/a Performance outliers: (vs. industry) Overall: .635 (.603) Michael Cannon .445 EBITDA .621 (.463) n/a TSR .559 (.467) n/a Carbon .513 (.481) Michael Cannon .215 Controversies .815 (.896) Michael Cannon .471 Board stuff Committees Audit (a) Compensation and human resources (c) Nominating and governance (n) Innovation and technology (t) Skills (Non-Executive Directors) Computers and Electronics (19%) Communications and Media (11%) Physics (9%) Engineering and Technology (9%) Economics and Accounting (7%) (Executive DIrectors) Physics (8%) Diversity Gaps Female Power Gap 27%/19 % (-7%) Industry average female influence = % Insider influence: % Industry average % Other Matt: Non US sales 93% of sales 29% of employees are R&D Manufactures fab equipment - they’re the supplier to chipmakers, primarily in Asia Three clients make up just under 20% of revenue, the biggest is Taiwan Semiconductor Taiwan Semi just had an issue where one of their chips ended up hidden in a Huawei device that wasn’t accounted for by US imports Proposal 1: Election of Directors Annual Elections for ALL 14 directors? YES NOMINEES Sohail U. Ahmed 66 m 2019 at 2% SVP Intel Votes Against Last AGM: less than 1% Timothy M. Archer 57 m 2018 17% CEO since 2018; previously at Novellus Other Current Public Boards Johnson Controls Votes Against Last AGM: less than 1% Eric K. Brandt 62 m 2010 Cn 16% Former CFO Broadcom; former CEO Avanir Pharmaceuticals; former CFO Allergan Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Option Care Health, Inc. Gen Digital Inc. The Macerich Company Dentsply Sirona Inc. (former) Altaba Inc. (former) Votes Against Last AGM: 12% Ita M. Brennan 57 f 2024 n/a% Former CFO Arista Networks Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Planet Labs PBC Cadence Design Systems, Inc. LogMeIn, Inc. (former) Votes Against Last AGM: n/a Michael R. Cannon 71 m 2011 aN 12% General Partner of MRC & LBC Partners, LLC, a private management consulting company Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Seagate Technology Holdings plc Dialog Semiconductor Plc (former) Votes Against Last AGM: 11% John M. Dineen 61 m 2023 a 3% Operating Advisor at Clayton, Dubilier & Rice LLC, a private equity investment firm; former GE exec Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation Syneos Health, Inc. (former) Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (former) Votes Against Last AGM: less than 1% Mark Fields 63 m 2024 n/a% Senior Advisor at TPG Capital LP, a global alternative asset firm; former CEO Ford (2014-2017) Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Hertz Global Holdings, Inc. QUALCOMM Incorporated TPG Pace Beneficial II Corp. (former) TPG Pace Solutions Corp. (former) Votes Against Last AGM: n/a Ho Kyu Kang 62 m 2023 T 2% Professor in the Department of Systems Semiconductor Engineering at Yonsei University; former EVP and Head of Research at the Semiconductor R&D Center of Samsung Electronics Votes Against Last AGM: less than 1% Bethany J. Mayer 62 f 2019 ant 10% Executive Advisor of Siris Capital Group LLC, a private equity firm; former EVP Sempra Energy; former CEO Ixia (a test, visibility, security solutions, network testing tools and virtual network security solutions provider for applications across physical and virtual networks) Other Current Public Boards in last five years: Astera Labs, Inc. Box, Inc. Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (former) Sempra (former) Votes Against Last AGM: 10% Jyoti K. Mehra f 48 2021 c 3% EVP Human Resources of Gilead Sciences Votes Against Last AGM: less than 1% Abhijit Y. Talwalkar 60 m 2011 cnt 19% Chairman ; former CEO LSI Corporation Other Current Public Boards Advanced Micro Devices, iRhythm Technologies, TE Connectivity Votes Against Last AGM: 16% Matt: Are you sitting down for this insanity? The CEO is NOT THE CHAIR Our data shows the CEO has less influence than the chair, as it should be First year it’s been this way Chair Talwalkar has been there for 7 full years prior to the CEO taking a seat on the board, oversaw the acquisition of Novellus that brought the CEO in Member of all committees except audit Overall, this board is incredibly balanced It fits the industry comp (Applied Research) for knowledge types Less econ, more engineering, but all within the band of reason 90% of directors have core competency in the business and no tricky bios They are all effectively fancy manufacturers or manufacturer adjacent The worst performers are just mediocre They have some long tenured members mixed with n00bs So what would you pay for a board that sat on a company that has grown exponentially, plateaued recently and is facing some headwinds, but is full of top performers in general? Director pay Went from ⅔ stock in 2012 to 50/50 in 2024, and $225k ave total in 2012 to more than $400k in 2024 This includes equity at grant date value, NOT take home Could help explain the plateauing - everyone is wealthy and fat now, they’re taking chips OFF the table, not putting them on - particularly the long tenured directors The CASH ONLY portion of pay went up more than 200% in those 12 years - that’s basically a 19% raise every year for 12 years I did a deep dive into the highest paid board member, chair Abhijt Talwalkar There is no disclosure of stock value at vest date, you have to get it from individual form 4s and it’s near impossible to see the actual buy/sells, so we have no idea how much directors actually get paid - so I took Talwalkar’s disclosed total shares every year, which vest annually anyway, and assumed if the stock number went down he sold at the end of year price, if it went up he’s still sitting on it I estimate between sales and current value of stock, Talwalkar took home $4.1m from sales and $11.8m in current value - so he got $15.8m in stock from 2011 to 2024 Add in cash they paid him, and he took home at least $6.1 and has $11.8m in stock, so he got a total of $17.9m in 13 years That’s an annual pay of $1,377,519 vs. the disclosed $522,619 in 2024, the highest year Let’s put that number in perspective - I got the meeting count for every year for the board and committees for every years There were 246 total meetings that Talwalkar attended in 13 years - an average 19 per year, one about every 3 weeks Full board meetings we estimate be 6 hours, then 2 hours per meeting for each other meeting - that would be about 924 hours in 13 years of meeting time If we’re REALLY generous an assume Talwalkar did 3 hours of prep for full board meetings and 2 hours for committee meetings, that would 1,524 total hours, or 117 hours per year (3 full weeks at 40 hour weeks) As chair of the board, let’s assume there’s an extra 50% - 2,286 hours, or So $1,377,519 per year for 175 hours is $7,833/hour - or the equivalent of $24.4m if it were a full time job (ie, an executive working 60hrs/week) Talwalkar is getting the per meeting equivalent as hiring a celebrity speaker Actual celebrities making as much for appearance fees: Emmitt Smith Killer Mike Mario Lopez Ben Carson Eric Trump Maye Musk Joseph Stiglitz The entire band Alabama Shakes So if we extrapolate to the entire board The “FTE” board is making between $20m per person, so you’re paying for $120ish million of power in the room Considering director keep their jobs at a 96% rate, and investors have told us they don’t care about them - IS THIS WORTH IT? Votes Against Talwalkar - no single director, much less one at a company that has plateaued and declined in revenue over the last three years, should get more than $500k summary comp for a year - and he’s been there for 13 years, longer than the CEO and has more influence. Talwalkar, Brandt, and Mayer are also the connected board members - and Brandt and Talwalkar have been around longest Against Brandt - for the same reasons. Does the comp committee also set the director pay? Proposal 2: Say on Pay 5% NO in 2023 CEO Pay Ratio: 361:1 $83,462 median CEO Timothy Archer $30M total for 2024 Up from $18M in 2023 Proposal 3: Auditor Nobody cares: Ernst & Young 5% NO 2023 Matt: Proposal 4: SHP regarding DAMION: That’s the Proxy Countdown for the week of October 21, 2024. Join us next week when we jump back into the Alternative Democracy pool... forever on the lookout for shareholder sharks, floating bandaids, and wayward directors. <OUTRO THEME>

Transcript

This is proxy countdown. Welcome to the Big Show for the week of October 21st. on today's Countdown, the glass Cliff crumbles at CVS Walt Disney keeps trying to replace. Bob, Iger accelerated retirements out. Southwest Airlines And angry shareholder mob at klarna and on the big boat. Lamb researchers, high price. Let's move over to our trade wire, lots of stories report this week. Let's start with CBS Health Corporation where CEO Karen Lynch is out. After about three years of tenure and she's been replaced by David Joyner at the same time. Independent board chair. Roger for raw has been promoted to Executive chairs and makes you wonder if Roger Ferrara had a role in getting rid of Karen Lynch in the first place. How many times is an executive chair independent. That doesn't know executive know I definition right was independent formally and now was an executive chair. Exactly. And Courtney our data, this would not surprise users of our database because influence their influence is actually tied at 16%, so they were both equally powerful. So again, should not come as a surprise. If you use free full, analytics.com, and Australia, one of their biggest companies, why is Tech? Which is a thing, like a 20 billion dollar market cap, why is Tech founder. Richard white has resigned as CEO and director, but this is what the board says, when you are the company's biggest shareholder in control, 44% of board influence. Quote, the board has agreed following Mr. White's request that he will stand down as a director and a CEO with a media affect, take a short period of Leave. When Mr. White returns from leave, he will commence a new full-time long-term Consulting role focus on product and Business Development. So, to be clear, this is a 10 year term, a 10-year contract where the company will call will pay him one million dollars a year in his new title of all things. Talk about an ego, boost his new title is founder and founding CEO, that's his new title, he couldn't be one, he couldn't just be. So let me catch you up to why he is leaving in the first place for a short period of time. So, Mr. White has faced claims from multiple women that he bought them houses and invested in their businesses and exchange for sex. The lurid allegations got worse from there, including reports of violence and intimidation retaliation. Why is tech board chair, Richard Demaree, who announced an independent inquiry, whatever that means. Said, quote, recent weeks have been challenging and uncertain ones for our people. So, I guess not for any of the women involved in. These are not know, there's no challenge there have houses. Now, he's saying recent weeks, but in 2019, former board member. Christine Holman write a woman resigned from the board and accused. Why of quote sustained intimidation and bullying? So that was five years ago. While the board expressed ongoing confidence in the company's leadership, shareholder pressure ultimately forced the board's hand following the founder and founding CEOs, extremely public dispute with a, former lover, and federal court. So, the board wasn't going to do a single thing about this, but it just got two ugly in the media and force the board to do something I guess. And, despite all this, that this is what analysts say, this is Roy van coolen over at Morningstar. He said, quote given our assessment of wise Tech as a product LED company. We consider White's continued involvement in this area of the business to be a positive outcome for shareholders. So it's a shareholder friendly Universe, right? It. Nothing else matters. As long as we're selling product. He said he's the Australian Vince McMahon only, he sells widgets, yeah, and I'm sure if we were, if for those of us in America, if we knew all the lure details of the story, would be some outrage. That this guy is coming back to a 10 year contract and not going anywhere and that the board refuses to do a thing about it. But how about that, you don't see very often directly directors retiring and accusing the founding CEO of sustained intimidation bullying. The board still won't make a move on him, is it pretty crazy story? So that's what's going on there. Why is Tech over at the Walt Disney Company? According to an 8K file, in the company announced that board chair. Mark, Parker will be resigning in January. Now, all the enough, that's all the AK said, but if you were smart enough to click and open the exhibit 99.1, that's attached to the 8K file filing, you would have learned that Morgan, Stanley, former Morgan Stanley CEO, and its current executive chair. James Gorman will become Disney's Newport chair. I have no idea why that was like, hidden in the filing. I don't know what's going on at Disney with their succession planning. It's always very dramatic, but this is the latest stage. According to the company, James Gorman will be the one tasked. Now, with replacing Bob, Iger once again. He's got that means he's got he's, he's double chairing. Is that how much time does James Gorman? Have if he's an executive chair somewhere else too? servicenow has appointed a mitt Savory as its new Chief product officer and Chief Operating Officer, he will be Joined, he will come with a golden. Hello. Cash. Bonus of 3 million dollars in a golden. Hello Equity. Bonus of 29 million dollars. Wow, yes. So that's 32 million dollars total and I I guess this generous award is to make up for the fact that his his lifestyle will be in upheaval of a lot of change. Because the service now had quarters is actually 11 miles away from his current employer alphabet. So it's an 11 Mile they paying for relocation Services, well, hope so. It's 11, Mi write 32 million dollars all. So at Molina Healthcare, they're giving CFO Mark. Kime a magical one-time Stark award worth 17 million dollars. So no, I don't know. Man to be a CFO these days and a blow to our very own Mountain. Biscari his favorite. I'm speaking for you, Matt, your favorite green Washi director of all time. Greg Goff is stepping down Exxon Mobil, right? Yeah just a quick reminder that. Is the director, the engine number one, the environmental activist investor, put on the Exxon board to help pivot them towards a low-carbon future. Greg Goff was at Marathon Oil and fought the EPA and all carbon regulations. Join the Exxon board and help them, Sue, Arjuna Capital, who was asking for environmental disclosure. So I call that a green wash away the best green washer we've ever seen ever. Bella baharia has joined the board of the Coco Cola Company. Bella is the chief content officer at Netflix. So while this is potentially a head scratching Edition, it ignores the reality that both Coca-Cola and Netflix are two of the world's most powerful drug companies, real reinforcing. One of my pet peeves which is the I think a lot of the large cap companies are just misclassified, right? I mean it makes perfect sense to me. That Coca-Cola would want someone from Netflix on its board. Though, I think a lot of investors are thinking, huh? What's that, what's the? What's the deal here? Bella was from like deer and Company. That'd be weird but this makes sense. HB Fuller board chair. Lee Matta was resigning. First he will step down as chair on January, 21st, 2025, and then, as a director on January 23rd 2025, so it makes you wonder what the hell will be going on at HP? 4, on January 22nd. What, what do you think happens in, right? It's something that's a Sunday it's like they can relax. It reminds me of like a aliens movie where you go into the the chamber like the airlock, right? Where you get rid of all the pressure. Like I don't know what's going on there with that resignation pattern and finally in a move that will shock investors across the globe. JP Morgan. Chase has appointed a director named Brad Smith. Oh, wow. Yeah, that is shocking. Let's move over to our proxy cage matches. The big news is out of Southwest Airlines where the company has seemingly ended. Its Feud with activist investor Elliott management and a deal to avert a proxy fight CEO. Bob Jordan will keep his job. I think that's the most important thing here, while executive chair and former CEO, Gary Kelly will will accelerate his retirement, although he will remain as chairman emeritus. I don't understand that which means that he will still be in the boardroom, he will still be at all board meeting so I not really leaving. Yeah, I think they met they'll accelerate his walking to the next chair down. Okay, that's what they're gonna do and all. So part of the agreement management will Name, six directors to the board, six ball six, Southwest Airlines directors will be stepping down. I love the Precision of this filing over at Southwest Airlines and said that Gary. Kelly will retire. This is their language at 11:59 p.m. central Time on November 1st 2024 like a 1158. He's still gonna be riding emails. Yeah. So that's what's going on at Southwest Airlines. And again, I wear, we covered this in another one of our shows, but it seems to be like, it's a, it's a one-to-one skill, swap right there, the firing some, some people who come from Banks and from, from Aviation, the replacing kind of some similar people. So this seems to be a bit of a ego move for Ellie and an ego move for current Southwest Airlines CEO. Bob Jordan who keeps his job right? Yeah. The only the only exception to the skills swap between to the directors is they did get rid of two current academics and replace them with two x Airline Executives. And I, I did not say that any one of those were successful and what they did, but that was the one thing that changed in terms of a skill outcome activist investor John Partners has bought a 5% stake in Lamb Weston criticizing the potato product. Supplier of self-inflicted missteps. Which either means that the fries are soggy or the directors are burnt. I don't really know what self-inflicted missteps are the French Fry Company. I think it's when you put them in your mouth too fast and it burns the roof of your mouth activist. Chase investor JCP investment management is taking a 2% stake in the Cheesecake Factory. I know you're excited about this one Matt. And it's urging the restaurant operators, spin-off, three of its smaller Brands into a separate public company. These Brands include North Italia. An Italian, casual dining company, flower child. A health focused fast, casual chain and Culinary Dropout, which I guess sells pretzel bites and fried chicken. I never heard of these restaurants. I didn't even know that what kind of public come out. How big of a public company? Could those three restaurants, speak? I mean, I'm just amazed at 12 locations, she's kick Factory itself is a publicly traded company just so our listeners know the board at Cheesecake Factory is dominated by one single man chair and CEO. David Overton, who co-founded the company with his parents in 1978? It's also dominated by the pasta carbonara with chicken, which clocks in at 2200 calories and 150 grams of fat. Well, can I say when when I saw the JCP was taking a stake and they wanted to break up the company, I thought they just meant the menu. I thought it's a five different portions. The menu was so thick, they were just gonna slim it down. And speaking of unhealthy activist investors JCP management, which we just talked about, and Jim on a capital have respectively, take in a total of 12% stakes. In casual dining restaurant chain, Red Robin, gourmet burgers. Matt. We talked about this recently activist investors. What they either. They either Target Media, Airlines or discussing food. That's it. What is that? What is that about? I don't really go there. Yeah, let's move over to our vote results table. The winner of the week is Drury Drew Armstrong at Paycor, HCM 99.94% of shoulder supported her election to the company's board. I think it's because it's just a her nickname Drew. That's why they're voted for her because because it's hard saying dreams. That's a weird On first team. Yeah, it basically. It was a vote for use your nickname, username at Seagate technology. 35% of shareholders said no to director Mark Adams. This is an interesting one. Mark was nominated by the board to fill the vacancy from a retiring director, but he previously, served as a director for the company from 2017 to 2022. What do you make at this one? So what we're learning here is that shareholders, say yes to everyone who's currently on the board but maybe they secretly do hate them but they just they don't want you back but they won't vote against you. The first time. I don't understand this one they but they clearly don't hate him enough because it was only 30% against. So he's still with okay, but wait, no, bill win. But we know that is a Monumental number. 35, your pet peeve is they should actually, say, 30%, if that's a trolling, share. According to most data providers that, Account is effectively getting voted off the board entirely according to your data, Matt. If you look at the bell curve or whatever it should be like 10%, right? Because, right because aren't like aren't most directors voted in it. Like a clip of like 98%, 96%, 10% is a major betrayal. I think they're just confused. I think that's what's happening here. I think that's just confusion. And finally, it's Swedish company klarna. One of their biggest companies klarna, 87% of shareholders voted to remove Mikhail Walter from the board. Now, this is another fascinating case. Of course, the company gave no reason for this decision, right? Why would they have anything to say but according to Bloomberg, The reason why he was removed from sherrills is that Michael questioned? The governance decisions at the company including a bonus scheme that he said could handle co-founder and CEO Sebastian. As much as 35 billion dollars and upcoming year. So there's your reason that's a pretty good reason to get rid of the directors, right? I mean, so the director did not think it was a good idea to hand that much money to the co-founder and chief exactly. And that's the key word. There is founder is the founder of the company, you know, and the investors. Agreed with the founder in that case. Well, I don't know offhand. What the what The CEOs. Voting power is it does? I was assuming that it was large enough to get rid of the director, but I'm sure it's, I'm sure it's 100% like, yeah, it is a bit odd. Oh, my own 7% of the company that's it, as of 2020. So it is amazing. If he has dual classes a little bit, like, Swedish to Elon Musk, right there, they're just pissed off that anybody would question what they're great or great leader is doing or earning. How dare they? Yeah, 87%, that's an impressive number. That's all I have. Let's move over to the big vote where we are covering the company lamb research. Their annual meeting is coming up on November 5th. 2024, my very cursory takeaway, take away. Matt, is that Unlike a lot of the companies that we cover and in general, it it's actually above average performance according to our metrics hitting 635 overall. Looking at their skill sets, they seem relatively well aligned with what you would expect from our company that does something to do with chips or computer chips. Right? Deep analysis you come here for these companies. Always anything to do with, with computer chips, and, and hardware and software. Oh, they confuse me. I mean, I'm gonna, I'm gonna be the first to admit, I mean, I don't know what they're doing. I know, you know, that's why you're here. So, I can pretend why don't you help out with lamb research. So look, this is a board full of superstars All Stars, starting players, their their High performers. As you said, there's skills 90% of his board has like skills aligned with, you know, that the sector That they're in fact, their closest. Competitor is Applied Materials and their boards look almost exactly. Like these are boards that are designed to do a thing. And the thing that they do is oversee the manufacturing of Fab equipment. Yes, I mean equipment. Used to make computer chips. That's what they do. So okay, you got to make a big Warehouse in order to make computer chip. It's got to be super clean, it's got to be super precise like to atomically precise, right? Like so the equipment is highly calibrated, highly specialized. So these are Engineers, these are computer scientists. These are these are and you mix in a bunch of economic skills because they're working in capital markets. And This is an All-Star board. Yeah, and and just interrupt you briefly, what's important here not only is an All-Star board but there's a great balance of influence on this board. There are at least six directors, who hold at least 10% of the influence. So it's not like there's any single figure dominating, it seems to be that. There's a lot of good, right? Advice and input. And not only that, it's a rare company that you don't see this very much in the United States anymore, where the CEO is not the chair of the board. The chair is an independent chair entirely and that doesn't happen that much anymore. The CEO is usually the chair of the board. So the the chair here is Abhijit talwalkar is the chair of the board. Actually has more influence than the CEO on the board. Yeah, which is exactly how when you think about accountability, how will aboard is supposed to run, is it not? Well, not to mention that he sits on three of the boards. Committees. So you can see his influence right there and his his background actually suggests is a good choice for this. Former CEO LSI Corporation currently sits on companies like Advanced Micro Devices. So you know, This is a, I don't know, it makes sense. So I I, when I looked at like all the basic stats, like, how connected these board members were there were some connections, but not a lot. Like how, like, I looked at everything. I I combed through everything about their, their backgrounds, their, you know, bios and I walked away, and I felt like, wow, this board is fabulous. I don't, I don't know. Like, I, I thought like, oh, end of show, right? Like Damian's gonna be stoked because we can just end the show immediately, But that's when I started looking. I I noticed something that I thought was really weird because I looked at the director pay. Okay, I started, I asked a question like, well, I don't know that I'd vote anyone off this board necessarily. I do. I do make two suggestions for votes off, and investors tend to actually agree with these suggestions. Because the one thing that you noticed was two of the are three of the directors, got more than 10% of the vote against, right? Yeah, there were a couple directors who got votes again, including the chair that we just talked about. Oddly, I think you have some more insight there, but I, he got 16% against his re-election last year which seems odd to me. It's, it would seem odd given like the level of performance of the directors themselves or maybe it's the tower. However, he's been there for what over 10 years. The company has plateaued the company's net income actually dropped for the first time in the last year, it seems to have been In this big boom, after the pandemic and then it's just leveled off and we're not seeing any new net profit. We're not seeing any new TSR in particular. It's relatively plateaued. And there's some question about that on top of that, it seems like investors are targeting the longest tenured directors. But I noticed something about pay because I thought to myself, this is a pretty All-Star Board of humans, right? Like when you just take them as a team, it's a pretty All-Star board. What would you pay an All-Star board? And I noticed yeah. That talwalkar as the chair of this board was incredibly, well paid your chair and again sits on three different committees. His summary compensation compensation was over 500,000 dollars last year, which when you look at board, pay for non insiders, right? Like that is really high that's in the top five percent of board, pay for us companies so he's a superstar and he's getting paid like a superstar but Here's what I noticed about this and here might be the tip off of the risk of this company, right? Because they're making a thing that you think in an AI Chip War is incredibly useful. however, Only three of the companies. Customers represent, 20% of their revenue. Those customers are all in 92% of their revenue comes from. Asia comes from abroad. It's not us chipmakers, but some comes from us chipmakers. But 92% is from a broad what I noticed was The mix of pay that these directors were getting stock versus cash went from 2/3. Stock in 2012 to 5050 stocking cash in 2024. So they're not only, are they getting paid a lot more, but they're taking a lot of that in cash. Now, when they were taking stock before, The, this doesn't take into account. What they actually took home, right? This is just like how they're splitting it. so, I noticed that It's plateauing. At the same time, directors are effectively, taking stock off the table. These directors are getting one year Equity, grants, not three-year Equity. Grants like an executive might, which means every single year, they can cash out. They're getting cash to be there and then they can cash out. The cash portion of pay went up more than 200% in 12 years. It's basically a 19% raise every single year for cash and the stock went down. So I looked at talwalkar as the highest paid board member. I did a deep dive into his pay. There is no disclosure about the the necessarily whether or not they cashed out. You know if they're required to do that. Right director for fours will will have some of the same but incredibly complicated because you can't tell, you know, whether or not they're gifting it whether like there's all sorts of like Nuance about how much they're Really getting. So here's what I did. I estimated using I I estimated the what he might have actually taken home based on how much stock he had, at the end of Any Given year and the stock price at the time and said, okay, let's assume that whatever the difference is in their stock Holdings. Every single year, they might have sold some of them. They might have kept more, they got their granted, some, they're whatever. Let's assume, let's see what I can assume for the actual value of their pay package for that year, much in the way we do with CEOs. Now, what I could figure out was he took home about four million dollars in, in stock sales, and his current hold. The certain stock Holdings are worth just under 12 million. So, in reality, from 2011 to 2024, he got 15.8 million dollars in stock sales, and stock value. And then you add into it. The cash you got paid and he made just under 18 million dollars in 13 years. That's an average annual pay of about 1.4 million dollars per year. Versus what was disclosed in, 2024 is 52020 and 520,000. He's making near more than double that well, like, nearly three times that it's funny. You you cite this figure doubling at the same time, he's the chair of the board which is supporting the pay practices that out to the executive officers right now from 2021 to 2024. The the long-term Equity Target payout for the CEO. Timothy Archer has also doubled for no apparent reason. So it started at 11 million dollars, it's up to 21.5 million dollars in this current cycle. So, Hey I don't know, right? I mean everyone's helping each other here, right? And there's no really good reason why you would increase that payout like that. So the stock went gangbusters over. That's not over a few years, the target award. So that the thesis and directors will still benefit from increased share price, you don't have to increase their share award. I think what is happening here, right? Like is the stock went gangbusters but I think and this is conjecture, the plateau in the sales. And in fact, one of the things I notice is the companies now making more money from its customer service than it is from sales of machines which suggests to me that they knew this was coming and they paid while the pay is good, right? Like before you can see down the road and you can say like this is an unsustainable amount of purchases because how long how many like Giant Fab making machines. Can we sell it? It's not sustainable. They are selling more and more into customer service, and they're paying themselves more and more. In fact, when you break down the chairs pay I said it's just on our 1.4 million like, per year, I estimated based on the number of meetings now they have to disclose the number of meetings. Right there were he went to 246 total meetings in 13 years according to their disclosure, not make make believe, right? That's 246, meetings that talwalkar went to ostensibly over a 13 year 10 year on this board. If we assume some things about how long those meetings take and the amount of prep you have to do right? We assume full board meetings are probably all day we assume like these like the side meetings that they're having committee meetings, some of them are going to take a long time but most of them are going to be pretty short. Like how many times you gonna talk about? Pay everything he had 13 Paine meetings? One year, like, how many times you gonna talk about? What are you gonna talk about? Like, for 13 meeting a year. There's 12 months once a month, you get on your life, each other. What you're gonna do you're gonna say, are we as everyone get paid and then you're, you're done. But I made some generous assumptions. And what I came to was it was probably about 900, a thousand hours of work and 13 years figure. 100 hours a year, maybe roughly is what, you're is, what you're putting in. Oh, that comes to in the end. My estimate came to about 7,800 dollars an hour that the chair got paid. Which if he was an executive at the company working 60 hours a week, he would make 24.4 million dollars per year. Okay, 24.4. That is almost exactly what it executive gets paid. That's almost exactly what a named executive officer. CEO gets paid any of these companies, but but you did suggest the beginning of the, this was a All-Star board as the ostensibly is performing. Well. So what is your? What's the, what is your takeaway here? So, that is the question. That's the question. I'm posing. Basically to an investor a superstar team. This is a this is a highly paid board, right? You are paying them like highly, paid Executives, like part-time Executives. Essentially in fact I did the stupid thing which is to look his per meeting. Equivalent is the same as the following celebr, Speakers. I looked up, celebrity appearance, fees, basically every time he shows up to a meeting it's the same. As If you hired, Joseph stiglitz the American economists, show up. So how much is that what, how much money talking about 70,000 dollars per appearance? All right. Um so it's Joseph stiglitz. Yeah. How about the entire band of the Alabama Shakes? Okay? Every time you want you have a meeting, you want them to perform at the meeting. So yeah. Eric Trump oh Trump's son Emmett Smith. Oh like what's he know you want to sign. You want to sign everybody football and then walk out that conversation committee meetings. Yeah. What about Killer Mike? You do an entire set for 70 grand but all I'm saying is you're paying them at the level you pay celebrities and top Executives to sit there and meet year in year out again. Is it worth? That's what you're right. You have an answer. And my answer, and I mean is before you get to your answer, I will say that you do Wonder like, what are their shareholders upset about. So we what we saw was at least 10% of votes, which is high as we've established Right at least 10% 10% of votes against now. It would look like all four members of the nomination. Committee is my guest so that that also happens include all three of the longest tenure directors, at the correct. Yeah. So are they kind of Are they suggesting maybe that they're not worth it? That things need to change here. What do you think is going on with that vote and with your answer if they're worth it? What do you think? So, I think at some point when Revenue goes down, net income is flat. TSR is flat and it's multiple years of that. If you look at the curve, it's multiple years where we are not getting anything for our money, but we are paying everyone on this board, like a superstar director to deliver long-term returns. And again, it's the three long tenure directors, that control the nomination committee. So they're, they're the ones who are really controlling the makeup of the board. I think the time is now to say, we had a good run. Yeah, it's time to move on. Yeah, my recommendation is you voted against chair to Walker? You do not make the CEO, the chair, you need a different independent chair, and he had the highest votes again to your to, to back up your point. I mean, 60% 10's re-election. He's made a lot of money. He's long tenured, he's delivered a lot of returns to you, but now after after 13 years, I think you can reasonably Say you're no longer independent, you've been here for a long time, it's time to move on. I also suggest you vote against Eric Briand also on the nomination committee last year. Yeah, and he's the head of the compensation committee and I have a question for you. Does the compensation committee actually review the director compensation also that I think they Outsource it to a Consultants, but I think they can control it. Rubber stamps it. Because why would you go, why would you upset your members of your conversation Community? That's doubling point the two longest tenured directors who are running the compensation committee and the board as a whole who in their own, right? Or Superstars. I take nothing away from them. They're getting votes against them. The companies plateaued but you're paying yourself and changing the cash amount that you're taking as directors such that you benefit without having skin in the game in terms of equity in the game. Well I think it's time for a change. Those are my vote again. I want to throw in one more director of that. And that's Michael Cannon. Who is actually the chair of the nomination committee who was who has, who was vote 11% votes against last year who has 12% of board influence. So if you combine all three you've suddenly opened up nearly 50% of board influence, it could make a real major culture shift there. And one of the reasons why I just pick out Michael Cannon is that, he's an outlier in our data for basically underperforming. He he comes up, he's the underperformer, he underperforms overall, he hit 445 compared to the rest of the board at 6:35. He underperforms in carbon, he ended performance in controversies, he just he's just. He's an underperformer. He's long tenured, he shares a nomination committee. I saw I'm gonna I would add him to that list. If I met, I will accept your Edition. Unfortunately, no, surely proposals for us to talk about this company, I will say, as I've already pointed out for saying pay, A CEO Timothy Archer and maybe because of this well-established highly paid board that you've spoken about has seen his pay you know magically rise from 18 million dollars last year to 30 million dollars this year mostly because for some discretionary reason that we don't know, the composition committee has just keeps giving him more Equity, right? Just keeps increasing the target value of his Equity award. We don't know why. So, that's what's going over there, Sam PA. I don't know what you feel about that. You know what, I in general. I I'm I just say no one say on page, just because, but I do think the contrast here, that is more interesting to me. If you're going to say no on pay, then you should say no to the pay committee and you start with the pay committee chair, which is what we're talking about, right? We're talking about people who are willing to pay themselves significant amount even after they plateaued and revenues declining at this point. And I think actually this assessment is the important assessment, it's not just the executive as you're paying, you need to know whether or not you're paying your board members like their Executives at the company on a comparable basis, right? They show up for you know 15 or 20 meetings a year you're if you're paying them at the same rate you're paying an executive and you look at their mix and they're getting 50/50 Equity cash where the executives getting 90 10 cash in equity, something about that is misaligned also those the directors are there for seven years so I know like this is a CEO. Pay. But I think actually, these things are inexorably linked. I think you should in general, I vote against pay. I don't really care. I think you voted against the pay committee chair in this case. And I think you actually need to align the director pay and the CEO pay, and they're not. So that's a vote. No against pay a vote. No. Against competition competition committee chair. Eric Brant, a vote. No against nomination, committee chair, Michael Ken, and then a vote, no against the overall board chair. Rpgt talwalkar. All I think all three of them long tenure directors to boot and all got more than 10% of votes against the last meeting that's it, anything else? That's all I got. That's the proxy countdown for the week of October 21st 2024. Join us. Next week, when we jump back into the alternative democracy pool Forever on the lookout for sure, holder sharks, holding band dates,
Data as of Oct 14, 2026